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== Commands ==
 
== Commands ==
   −
A typical boot up sequence of a game cartridge looks like this:
+
A typical boot up sequence of a game cartridge (in this case, the game "1,2 Switch") looks like this:
    
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
Line 209: Line 209:  
: Uses package: ??
 
: Uses package: ??
 
: Uses card id: 0x45 ?
 
: Uses card id: 0x45 ?
 +
 +
== Examples ==
 +
The following examples are extracted from the game "1,2 Switch".
 +
 +
=== HEAD blob ===
 +
00000000: 6c dc 15 86 fa 88 11 f6 2f 4c b0 b8 3d 3f e9 63  l......./L..=?.c
 +
00000010: e9 5d b7 41 80 d5 1d e4 99 fa 5b 17 8a f1 91 e4  .].A......[.....
 +
00000020: d0 4c de 68 c5 d7 57 64 b5 91 fd 68 36 f3 fe ce  .L.h..Wd...h6...
 +
00000030: c9 d1 fa 8e 9d ce 94 c2 55 a3 7a 60 f9 80 85 a8  ........U.z`....
 +
00000040: 44 18 a9 b3 29 20 42 8d 5f 7a 2f ae 50 81 46 9c  D...) B._z/.P.F.
 +
00000050: 81 a1 a0 e2 89 3a 46 37 19 c1 c6 11 07 f9 f8 74  .....:F7.......t
 +
00000060: 89 98 d0 96 8e 44 10 f7 ac 62 f6 4a 50 b9 3d dc  .....D...b.JP.=.
 +
00000070: c9 cd 62 20 df 44 c7 41 d1 50 49 3c 06 38 dd 52  ..b .D.A.PI<.8.R
 +
00000080: f2 84 bb 9f 63 e7 64 4f b9 db 7f a2 47 e2 2f 3c  ....c.dO....G./<
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00000090: ba 52 27 92 6d 17 e4 25 a6 90 99 d6 88 66 3a c1  .R'.m..%.....f:.
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000000a0: 52 54 6a c6 79 09 42 3c 3f 9e 33 32 f4 c6 eb 7d  RTj.y.B<?.32...}
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000000b0: 60 e5 f9 44 8b 6e ff 43 a6 13 6c 29 8e bd c8 6b  `..D.n.C..l)...k
 +
000000c0: 64 39 2d d5 f3 9a 4b 04 89 dc ac 0b b4 22 35 9f  d9-...K......"5.
 +
000000d0: df 74 2f f0 fb 6d a6 a4 56 ff 92 88 72 42 72 ea  .t/..m..V...rBr.
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000000e0: de f8 37 0e 46 77 04 05 43 df 59 2f 92 d1 3c 38  ..7.Fw..C.Y/..<8
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000000f0: 73 c8 64 e5 ea 2b 96 56 85 d2 9d a6 3a c4 46 1a  s.d..+.V....:.F.
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00000100: 48 45 41 44 40 02 0c 00 ff ff ff ff 00 f8 00 00  HEAD@...........
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00000110: 44 6c dd 95 4e c0 45 02 f1 27 38 00 00 00 00 00  Dl..N.E..'8.....
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00000120: 08 5a 9c f5 ab 2a 9d f5 da 96 ab 8e 7a e9 11 68  .Z...*......z..h
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00000130: 00 f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000140: 11 f7 72 54 a1 85 c0 cf 14 e9 99 f0 6a 1f c0 61  ..rT........j..a
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00000150: 05 74 33 f0 50 3e ee 78 68 7e f5 ef 33 da f1 1f  .t3.P>.xh~..3...
 +
00000160: 88 7f 7c a9 85 bd 0f 4e 2f fe cd 1f f4 26 74 29  ..|....N/....&t)
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00000170: 49 9d e5 d6 df c4 75 03 b9 9a b9 c7 8f 37 5c 88  I.....u......7\.
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00000180: 01 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 40 02 0c 00  ............@...
 +
00000190: ea a4 81 b6 30 4b 45 0c 71 5f a3 0c 5f 88 1f 9a  ....0KE.q_.._...
 +
000001a0: 67 9a e6 29 15 50 1a 46 98 a5 a1 af b1 07 ed 48  g..).P.F.......H
 +
000001b0: df a8 36 bb cd 2d d7 ba f5 c6 80 0a 03 ff 1f 73  ..6..-.........s
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000001c0: 2c bd 18 38 a0 49 24 c7 49 d1 94 52 ef 6a 7c 23  ,..8.I$.I..R.j|#
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000001d0: eb ca a4 35 52 59 e6 d3 98 ed b7 ec 11 cf 0b 1d  ...5RY..........
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000001e0: 29 f1 1d 43 e8 e0 2e 0f db 98 1a 88 47 fa 11 79  )..C........G..y
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000001f0: a8 ef 47 21 a1 bb de a6 dd b4 d6 27 8f 25 62 e4  ..G!.......'.%b.
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 +
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=== CERT blob ===
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00000000: 72 cf 8c ed ce ed 43 fb 82 77 2c 86 2e da 1d 07  r.....C..w,.....
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00000010: 13 68 2e 1a fe 15 ac 6e 27 21 ec 3a 0f e9 fa 20  .h.....n'!.:...
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00000020: 7b 70 62 a4 c3 47 65 86 ca 73 08 f0 71 80 17 59  {pb..Ge..s..q..Y
 +
00000030: 6a c8 2e e9 42 f8 69 12 7c 9d 5d 02 24 6b 2b 5e  j...B.i.|.].$k+^
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00000040: c4 d2 c8 80 11 47 a2 5e 41 b3 a9 41 95 91 bd 8f  .....G.^A..A....
 +
00000050: 6b c1 f5 0b 9b 37 06 6b ea 8e cd e9 eb 1d 8e c7  k....7.k........
 +
00000060: 3e 83 f1 85 8b 85 c6 af bf 38 c1 0a 7c c0 d1 42  >........8..|..B
 +
00000070: 0c 0c 7c 22 cd 0f a3 8c ee 48 e5 32 9f 68 1c e5  ..|".....H.2.h..
 +
00000080: 13 4b d7 94 a1 c8 18 d0 1f 11 de 35 1e 34 a7 d1  .K.........5.4..
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00000090: 32 d8 d8 66 8b b1 db 1a 5b b6 1f fd 9a c9 a4 4b  2..f....[......K
 +
000000a0: 66 61 d9 52 5c f1 3c 8d de 25 f1 76 06 1b f2 37  fa.R\.<..%.v...7
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000000b0: a7 fb 1c f5 b8 20 67 ff 79 f2 a4 ab 8a 82 c4 97  ..... g.y.......
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000000c0: 9d 4c 01 e7 18 1f 91 60 f7 b8 68 da 73 b3 fa 47  .L.....`..h.s..G
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000000d0: 18 8f e8 ca e9 4b 08 1b 13 3e 17 e2 63 99 95 2f  .....K...>..c../
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000000e0: e6 d1 98 dc 50 77 7c 8a 25 eb 9e 34 0d e5 f1 93  ....Pw|.%..4....
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000000f0: b2 32 c5 da a1 ff 53 12 fb 5d bd 1f 67 6e 94 84  .2....S..]..gn..
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00000100: 43 45 52 54 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  CERT............
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00000110: 87 cd 3f 5c 04 49 6a 02 5f b1 7a 6a 13 d1 88 8f  ..?\.Ij._.zj....
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00000120: 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 09 52 b7 d5 d2 30  ...........R...0
 +
00000130: a3 13 4d 94 4b 0f 87 fe 2b da 37 ef 2d 38 25 75  ..M.K...+.7.-8%u
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00000140: d6 3e 94 7c 2a a0 f6 8a a3 60 40 18 5f 53 54 53  .>.|*....`@._STS
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00000150: fc 0f 1c 2d 10 92 f8 b6 d2 f2 97 df b2 13 2a 14  ...-..........*.
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00000160: ea c4 b1 9f 9c f4 b8 2f ef 5b 4f e3 8e d9 47 d7  ......./.[O...G.
 +
00000170: 2c 15 95 68 7e f4 e0 71 99 83 17 0c e1 fe 84 b5  ,..h~..q........
 +
00000180: a1 30 4c 33 c6 2c 13 fa 19 4d 37 48 e9 4e 3b a6  .0L3.,...M7H.N;.
 +
00000190: fa 0a 1e 13 46 f1 bf 15 88 5d 59 65 f7 a4 ad ba  ....F....]Ye....
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000001a0: d6 12 ce c2 33 b8 c3 c9 8f d3 34 c6 a5 6d 52 ff  ....3.....4..mR.
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000001b0: d9 55 96 5f cd 59 d5 0d 84 ff 83 7d f0 33 d8 32  .U._.Y.....}.3.2
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000001c0: ed 35 48 62 3a 68 2f 1e bf 22 1c fb cd e5 d9 b8  .5Hb:h/.."......
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000001d0: fc 24 e1 58 5d b3 4d 69 60 ab 8d 0e 17 28 24 43  .$.X].Mi`....($C
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000001e0: b7 a6 43 99 03 3c 1a 92 09 6b 8c 6f 09 37 6a 50  ..C..<...k.o.7jP
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000001f0: 46 91 d1 bf 7d 7a 32 a9 70 28 f1 5e 31 97 ac be  F...}z2.p(.^1...
 +
 +
=== Crypto-challenge header ===
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00000000: 44 6c dd 95 4e c0 45 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  Dl..N.E.........
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00000010: a0 27 b4 2d 32 91 a0 8f 06 10 cb b0 ff d1 1b b3  .'.-2...........
 +
00000020: aa 8a 9e 34 05 e0 81 42 4a 50 88 fc 5c 06 c6 c4  ...4...BJP..\...
 +
00000030: 5c 54 10 ee 66 07 0c a5 04 9f ef 9a 00 00 00 00  \T..f...........
 +
00000040: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000050: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000060: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000090: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
000000a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
000000b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
000000c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
000000d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
000000e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
000000f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000100: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000110: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000120: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000130: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000140: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000150: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000160: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000170: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
00000190: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
000001a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
000001b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
000001c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
000001d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
000001e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
 +
000001f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
27

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